Cusco unmissable destinations
Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, is a jewel of colonial architecture and rich pre-Columbian history. Located in the majestic mountains of the Peruvian Andes, this charming city offers a unique blend of culture, breathtaking landscapes, and unforgettable adventures. If you’re planning a trip to Cusco, here’s a list of seven destinations you can’t miss:
- Machu Picchu: Undoubtedly the main attraction of Cusco and one of the most iconic destinations in the world. This Inca citadel, situated atop a mountain, is a stunning testament to the architectural genius and construction skills of the Inca civilization. From the ruins of Machu Picchu, you can enjoy spectacular views of the snow-capped peaks of the Andes and the lush vegetation surrounding the site.
- Sacred Valley of the Incas: This picturesque valley, nestled between Cusco and Machu Picchu, is dotted with ancient Inca ruins, traditional villages, and stunning landscapes. Highlights of the Sacred Valley include the ruins of Ollantaytambo, the market at Pisac, and the salt pans of Maras.
- Cusco, the Imperial City: Explore the narrow cobbled streets and lively squares of the ancient Inca capital. Visit the majestic Cusco Cathedral, built on the Inca temple of Suntur Wasi, and explore the impressive Temple of the Sun at the nearby complex of Sacsayhuamán.
- Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca): This mountain of vibrant colors, also known as Rainbow Mountain, offers a panoramic hike through surreal landscapes. From the village of Cusipata, hikers can take a roughly three-hour hike to the top of the mountain, where they will be rewarded with breathtaking views of the Andes and its spectacular shades of color.
- Humantay Lagoon: Nestled high in the Andes, this turquoise lagoon is a stunning spectacle of nature. The hike to the lagoon from the village of Soraypampa is challenging, but the panoramic views and natural beauty of the place make the effort worthwhile.
- Moray and Maras Salt Mines: Discover the fascinating archaeological sites of Moray, a complex of circular agricultural terraces that the Incas used to experiment with different crops, and the Maras Salt Mines, a network of evaporation pools used since Inca times for salt extraction.
- Chinchero: This charming Andean village is known for its traditional textiles and colonial church. Visit the local market of Chinchero to discover colorful handmade crafts and to learn about ancient weaving techniques that have been passed down through generations.
Cusco is a unique destination that captivates travelers with its rich history, stunning natural beauty, and vibrant culture. Whether exploring ancient Inca ruins, hiking along picturesque mountain trails, or simply enjoying the hospitality of its people, a trip to Cusco promises to be an unforgettable experience. Get ready to be amazed by the magic of the Peruvian Andes!
